{"id":64270,"date":"2018-04-28T04:31:54","date_gmt":"2018-04-28T04:31:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biphoo.com\/bipnews\/?p=64270"},"modified":"2018-04-28T04:31:54","modified_gmt":"2018-04-28T04:31:54","slug":"firing-of-house-chaplain-causes-uproar-on-capitol-hill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biphoo.com\/bipnews\/news\/firing-of-house-chaplain-causes-uproar-on-capitol-hill.html","title":{"rendered":"Firing of House Chaplain Causes Uproar on Capitol Hill"},"content":{"rendered":"

Firing of House Chaplain Causes Uproar on Capitol Hill<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Speaker Paul D. Ryan\u2019s abrupt decision to dismiss the House chaplain triggered an uproar on Friday over religion, pitting Republican against Republican and offering Democrats a political opportunity in a year already moving their way.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mr. Ryan moved quietly two weeks ago to remove the chaplain, the Rev. Patrick J. Conroy \u2014 so quietly that some lawmakers assumed the Catholic priest was retiring. But in an interview on Thursday with The New York Times, Father Conroy said he was blindsided when Mr. Ryan asked him to resign, and suggested politics \u2014 specifically a prayer he gave in November when Congress was debating a tax overhaul \u2014 may have been a factor in the speaker\u2019s decision.<\/span><\/p>\n

Father Conroy prayed then for lawmakers to \u201cguarantee that there are not winners and losers under new tax laws, but benefits balanced and shared by all Americans.\u201d Shortly after, he said, he was admonished by Mr. Ryan of Wisconsin, who is also a Roman Catholic.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cPadre, you just got to stay out of politics,\u201d he recalled the speaker saying.<\/span><\/p>\n

As reports of the dismissal circulated in the Capitol, some Republicans, in a closed-door meeting on Friday morning, demanded an explanation from Mr. Ryan, while Democrats commandeered the House floor in a boisterous, if unsuccessful, attempt to force the House to investigate Mr. Ryan\u2019s decision.<\/span><\/p>\n

At the House Republican meeting, Mr. Ryan told lawmakers that complaints about Father Conroy\u2019s pastoral care \u2014 not politics or prayer \u2014 led to his decision, according to several who attended. The speaker\u2019s spokeswoman, AshLee Strong, said simply that he had \u201cmade the decision he believes to be in the best interest of the House.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

But the dismissal appears to be an unforced error in a political year when Republicans cannot afford mistakes. The controversy exposed long-simmering tensions between Roman Catholics and evangelical Christians over who should be lawmakers\u2019 religious counselor. And a public clash between Southern evangelical Republicans and Northern Catholics could play to the advantage of Democrats, who are pressing hard to bring working-class Catholic regions in Pennsylvania, Michigan, Ohio and Wisconsin back into the Democratic fold.<\/span><\/p>\n

The controversy was heightened when Representative Mark Walker, Republican of North Carolina and a Baptist minister, said Thursday in an interview with The Hill newspaper that he hoped the next chaplain of the House might come from a nondenominational church tradition who could relate to members with wives and children.<\/span><\/p>\n

Catholic Democrats quickly called his remarks anti-Catholic, as Catholic priests are celibate, and Mr. Walker\u2019s spokesman later said Mr. Walker was not excluding a particular faith group. One Republican, Representative Peter T. King of New York, took issue with the comments.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTo be excluding one religion up front, that has all sorts of connotations coming from the evangelical community,\u201d Mr. King said in an interview. He said he had received several inquiries from priests about Mr. Ryan\u2019s decision, and he told the speaker, \u201cThis issue is not going to go away that quickly.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

A House Democratic aide, speaking on the condition of anonymity to discuss private conversations, said Mr. Ryan gave the Democratic leader, Representative Nancy Pelosi of California, an additional reason for Father Conroy\u2019s ouster: Mr. Ryan said he was upset that the chaplain had granted an interview to The National Journal.<\/span><\/p>\n

In the interview, Father Conroy expounded on matters like sexual harassment and a possible spiritual crisis in Congress. He said he was asked during his job interview whether he had ever molested a child. And while he said he had never been asked to counsel a victim of sexual harassment or assault, he had handled cases of workplace abuse during his tenure in the House.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThink about it: Who are the people that run for office?\u201d he was quoted as saying. \u201cAre they all highly skilled in every endeavor? No! They\u2019re not. Many of them, I can tell you, don\u2019t know how to say hello in the hallway, let alone work with office people that maybe they don\u2019t think they have to listen to.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Ms. Pelosi issued a statement arguing that Mr. Ryan did not have the authority to dismiss the chaplain. \u201cI have expressed my forceful disagreement with this decision to the speaker,\u201d she said. \u201cIt is truly sad that he made this decision, and it is especially bewildering that he did so only a matter of months before the end of his term.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

The outrage broke down largely along party lines. Of 148 members of Congress who signed a letter to Mr. Ryan demanding answers on why he ousted Father Conroy, just one, Representative Walter B. Jones of North Carolina, was a Republican.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThis will have ramifications,\u201d Mr. Jones said Friday afternoon. \u201cThis is bigger than Father Conroy and the House of Representatives. This is about religion in America.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

The controversy was multifaceted, pitting evangelicals against Catholics but also resurfacing lingering anger over this Congress\u2019s singular accomplishment, the 10-year, $1.5 trillion overhaul of the tax code.<\/span><\/p>\n

To supporters of that legislation, especially to one of its chief architects, Mr. Ryan, the prayer issued by Father Conroy would have stung: \u201cMay all members be mindful that the institutions and structures of our great nation guarantee the opportunities that have allowed some to achieve great success, while others continue to struggle,\u201d the priest said in the midst of the debate. \u201cMay their efforts these days guarantee that there are not winners and losers under new tax laws, but benefits balanced and shared by all Americans.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Father Conroy, who was named to the post in 2011 by another Catholic Republican speaker, John A. Boehner, said that he did not regard his November prayer as political in nature.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cIf you are a hospital chaplain, you are going to pray about health,\u201d he said. \u201cIf you are a chaplain of Congress, you are going to pray about what Congress is doing.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

He said Mr. Ryan\u2019s remarks to him afterward marked the only time anyone from the speaker\u2019s office had chastised him for veering into the political realm.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cI\u2019ve never been talked to about being political in seven years,\u201d he said.<\/span><\/p>\n

In an election that ultimately will revolve around President Trump, the controversy may well prove ephemeral.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cWhatever Democrats try to do, if they try to politicize this or capitalize on this, I just think it is way too obscure,\u201d said Douglas Heye, a longtime Republican political strategist and a Catholic. \u201cIf you are having a larger conversation about \u2018Catholic issues,\u2019 Trump is going to dominate that.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Ten years ago on Capitol Hill, the number of Catholic Democrats in the House was more than double the number of Catholic Republicans. Now it is nearly even.<\/span><\/p>\n

Some on the left see an emerging issue for Mr. Ryan and his supporters. \u201cPartisans will likely frame this as a Catholic versus evangelical contest,\u201d said Christopher J. Hale, a strategist who did Catholic outreach for President Barack Obama\u2019s re-election campaign. \u201cThey made a political football out of a good Catholic priest.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

The spat is particularly pointed because religious power in Washington has shifted drastically under Mr. Trump to white evangelical leaders. Unlike Mr. Obama, who relied regularly on a religiously diverse group of interfaith advisers, including prominent Catholics, Mr. Trump has elevated a select group of conservative evangelicals who routinely defend his political agenda, and it is rare to see a Catholic bishop in the White House.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mr. Trump himself famously feuded with Pope Francis during his 2016 presidential campaign over Mr. Trump\u2019s push to build a wall on the southern border with Mexico, which Francis called \u201cnot Christian.\u201d Last year, some of Mr. Trump\u2019s evangelical advisers sought to quiet Vatican criticism of the rightward direction of American Catholicism.<\/span><\/p>\n

Before Francis became pope, the Vatican seemed to favor Republican mainstay issues, such as opposition to abortion and gay marriage. Francis\u2019 rise helped reset the role of Catholicism in American public life, and prioritized political and economic messages on immigration and climate change.<\/span><\/p>\n

The pope, like Father Conroy, is a Jesuit, an order of priests viewed by some as more liberal. Father Conroy\u2019s resignation is all the more contentious in Catholic circles because Mr. Ryan is a Catholic conservative.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cWe are a long way from Pope Francis at the White House and in the Capitol,\u201d said John Carr, the director of the Initiative on Catholic Social Thought and Public Life at Georgetown University. \u201cThe divisions are greater, they are more stark and they are more angry.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

On Friday, the Catholic Association, a more conservative group, came to Mr. Ryan\u2019s defense. Maureen Ferguson, a senior policy adviser with the organization, called criticism surrounding his decision to ask Father Conroy to step down \u201cdownright absurd.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cAnyone who knows Speaker Ryan knows he is a devoted Catholic,\u201d she said. \u201cMuch ado is being made about nothing.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

For others, it far more serious. The Rev. James Martin, a Jesuit priest and an editor at large of America magazine, said he has heard from Catholics who are \u201cdismayed\u201d that a chaplain would be fired for apparently defending the poor, and he worries about the anti-Catholic dog-whistling.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThe implication that, as one legislator said, a \u2018family man\u2019 would be more suitable smacks of anti-Catholicism,\u201d Father Martin said. \u201cBy that yardstick, Jesus wouldn\u2019t qualify either.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Source:-https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/04\/27\/us\/politics\/house-chaplain-fired.html<\/span><\/p>\n

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